Hand, Foot & Mouth Disease Surging in Kids — What Parents Must Watch For

Ah, summer—time for beach trips, ice cream, and… a nasty wave of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD)? Unfortunately, yes. Doctors are sounding the alarm as cases skyrocket this year, especially in places like New Jersey where outbreaks have exploded to 4 times last year’s numbers. If you’ve got little ones, here’s the lowdown on staying ahead of this pesky virus.
Why’s HFMD Everywhere Right Now?
Turns out, this virus loves warm weather. The CDC says HFMD thrives in summer and early fall, and this year’s numbers are wild—127 outbreaks in New Jersey already! It’s tearing through daycares and preschools, mostly hitting kids under 5, but guess what? Adults aren’t totally safe either.
Spotting the Signs: What to Look For
A sudden fever (the “why’s my kid so cranky?” kind)
Sore throat (cue the refusal to eat)
Painful blisters in the mouth (ouch!)
Red spots or rash on hands, feet, knees, or even the diaper area
Most kids bounce back in a week or so, but keep an eye out for dehydration—if they’re not peeing much or rejecting fluids, it’s doctor time.
How the Heck Does It Spread? (Spoiler: Too Easily)
This virus is like that one guest who overstays their welcome. It spreads through:
Snuggles and shared snacks (yep, hugs or sipping from the same cup can do it)
Germy surfaces (toys, doorknobs—you name it)
Tiny cough/sneeze droplets (thanks, daycare air)
Dirty pool water (rare, but possible if the chlorine’s slacking)
How to Fight Back
Scrub those hands like you’re prepping for surgery
Wipe down surfaces (think: high chairs, iPads, and that one toy they always chew on)
Keep sick kids home until the fever’s gone and sores heal
Skip playdates if their buddy’s infected (sorry, kiddo)
Bad news? No vaccine exists. Good news? Simple hygiene can save the day.
Straight Talk from a Pediatrician
Dr. Katharine Clouser, a top NJ pediatrician, puts it bluntly:
“HFMD isn’t some dirty secret—it’s just a virus! If your kid has it, give friends a heads-up. Transparency helps everyone stay safe.”
Bottom line: Stay sharp, keep things clean, and enjoy summer without the germy surprises!